Balance Sheet

Capital Structure and Leverage Risk

Interest-Bearing Debt Ratio

The Interest-Bearing Debt Ratio measures the proportion of total liabilities that incur financing costs, such as bank borrowings, bonds, or other interest-bearing obligations. It provides insight into the company’s exposure to interest expense, sensitivity to changes in financing conditions, and reliance on capital-market or lender funding rather than operating liabilities. This metric helps distinguish between operational leverage and true financial leverage.